Cardiac Imaging Teaching Files
The CardioPhiles
EKG cases
Pending
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Pending
Causes of ST elevation on EKG
​​•Cardiac:
–AMI
–Variant (Prinzmetal's) angina
–Acute pericarditis
–LV aneurysm
–LVH
–BBBs (LBBB, RBBB, NSIVCD)
–Early repolarization
•Metabolic:
–HyperK
–Hypothermia (Osborne or "J" w)
–Hyperventilation
•Miscellaneous:
–Acute abdominal disorders (pancreatitis, cholecystitis, peritonitis)
–CNS hemorrhage
–Meds (type I anti-arrhythmic agents, isoproterenol)
–Body habitus
–Idiopathic
?VT after cardiac arrest
60 YOM with poorly controlled DM, hyperlipidemia, COPD and secondary polycytemia brought to ER after cardiac arrest. S/p AED ressucitation and defibrillation x7. Initial EKG with questionable VT leading to cardioversion but retrospectively probably just major tombstone STE. Ressucitation for VT for 30 min prior to cardiology being called. Repeat EKG with ongoing ressucitation showed clear STEMI inferior with reciprocal changes. Admission labs showed normal lytes but for Na 133, pH 7.17, pCO2 68. Emergency cath showed TO RCA, s/p successful PTCI with BMS. Hypothermia protocol. RV dysfunction likely due to right ventricular infarct. Poor neurologic response and family withdrew care 3 days latter.
Electrocardiography
The one I asked to repeat while waiting for the cath lab.
This was the first insertion of the lead during many years at GW. I was intact given the last other unused lead after this case.
Showing flutter waves. The pt was cardioverted successfully.